Optimal Switching Control of an Underactuated 2-Link Robot Arm




Summary

We present a robust numerical method capable of solving for the open-loop state and control trajectory solutions to many types of hybrid optimal control problems. Optimal trajectories of an underactuated 2-DOF robot manipulator with a brake in its second joint are investigated. The robot arm contains both a continuous and discrete control where the unknown discrete control structure is highly coupled to the nonlinear dynamics by an unknown number of switches. A new, robust numerical method capable of solving for the open-loop state and control trajectory solutions to many types of hybrid optimal control problems has been applied to the problem. Experimental results are presented using a direct collocation and sparse nonlinear programming approach coupled with a branch-and-bound search technique.

The optimization problem and its numerical solution has been derived by Michael Hardt and have been published in Buss et al. (see below). The animation has been implemented by Irena Simic using the interactive graphics system SIGMA.

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Relevant Publications

Fachgebiet Simulation und Systemoptimierung, TU Darmstadt